Back then, scientists punched instructions in to mammoth, roomsized computer systems. It is assumed, as a prerequisite, that the readers have some knowledge about imperative programming, preferably knowledge about c. Object oriented programming oop consist of some important concepts namely encapsulation, polymorphism, inheritance and abstraction. This type of polymorphism is called function overloading.
It stresses the strengths of c, which provide students with the means of. Included hundreds of useful examples provides complete guidance for the students to learn object oriented programming technique for. However, this lecture notes are intended to go with a general purpose java reference such as zakhour et al. Companies, names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless otherwise noted. Object oriented programming is defined as an approach that provides a way of modularizing programs by creating partitioned memory area for both data and functions that can be used as templates for creating copies of such modules on demand. First, you will find a highlevel overview that shows object oriented programming to be a very natural concept since it mirrors how your huntergatherer mind views the outside world. The objectoriented programming course is designed to provide a comprehensive study of the c programming language. Notes for object oriented programming using cpp oop by swarnalata rath. Object oriented programming using cpp note pdf download. Emphasis has been laid on the reusability of code in object oriented programming and how the concepts of class, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, friend. Download cs8392 object oriented programming lecture notes, books, syllabus, parta 2 marks with answers and cs8392 object oriented programming important partb 16 marks questions, pdf book, question bank with answers key.
Object oriented programming november 2016 past paper. As object oriented language, it offers bottom to top approach. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose. Note that in this case it might be better to say weatherclock isatleasta. Object oriented programming oop although structured programming has yielded excellent results when applied to moderately complex programs, even it fails at some point, after a program reaches a certain size. This text offers taskdriven tutorials to guide intermediatelevel programmers in the planning and creation of object oriented programs. It is a new way of organizing and developing programs and has. Object oriented programming november 2016 past examination question paper knec this past paper examination was examined by the kenya national examination council knec and it applies to the following courses. Introduction to object oriented programming, userdefined. Object oriented technology is both an evolution and a revolution as evolution it is the logical descendant of hll, procedures, libraries, structured programming, and abstract data types.
Object is an instance of class object combines data and functions object is created as a variable of class type using class name members of class. These instructions were long series of zeroes and ones. The origins of oo programming are found in languages built for simulation. C and pascal programs are typically implemented in a more topdown. It takes reference to an object of the same class as an argument. Computer languages have come a long way since the 1940s. Fundamental packaging unit of oop technology class declaration is similar to struct declaration keyword class followed by class name. The basic unit of oop is a class, which encapsulates both the static attributes and dynamic behaviors within a box, and specifies the public interface for using these boxes. Notes for object oriented programming using cpp oop by. If you are new to object oriented approach for software development, an object in oop has some state and behavior.
These notes are clear and concise and will definitely help you prepare well for your semester exams. Weve already seen how to define composite datatypes using classes. Focus on the stable data parts then add methods objectoriented programming is bottomup. Note the special syntax for constructor no return type. Classes and objects i class user defined data type. Since the class is wellencapsulated compared with the function, it is easier to reuse these. Download pdf of object oriented programming using cpp note offline reading, offline notes, free download in app, engineering class handwritten notes, exam notes, previous year questions, pdf. Details you may be offline or with limited connectivity. These features are generally referred to as the oops concepts. Oop models realworld objects with software counterparts. Object oriented programming dr robert harle oo programming.
Copy constructors used when one object of the class initializes other object. Introduction to objectoriented programming with visual basic. Let us now briefly look into what do class, object, methods and instance variables mean. The following main without type and return will run with a warning. I believe that it is best to learn object oriented. There are various java programming and object oriented programming books around. Pdf notes on object oriented programming using c jamil. The notes are helpful for third semester bca students who are preparing for their semester exams. It stresses the strengths of c, which provide students with the means of writing efficient, maintainable and portable code. Programming characteristics of object oriented languages. Object oriented programming oop languages are designed to overcome these problems. Object oriented programming oop is an approach to program organization and development that attempts to eliminate some of the pitfalls of conventional programming methods by incorporating the best of structured programming features with several powerful new concepts. To allow more complex programs to be written, object oriented programming has been invented.
Object oriented programming is a programming style that is associated with the concept of class, objects and various other concepts revolving around these two, like inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction, encapsulation etc. Diploma in information communication technology module ii note. Parameterized constructors constructors with parameters. The idea of this book was to focus on practical aspect of programming. Applied physics 1 lab manual in this post you will find the lab manual for the subject applied physics i. Home up board question papers ncert solutions cbse papers cbse notes ncert books motivational. Pdf cs8392 object oriented programming lecture notes. Objectoriented programming lecture notes download b. And, with that limitation, many dismissed visual basic as a. Syllabus, question banks, books, lecture notes, important part a 2 marks questions and important part b 16 mark questions, previous years question papers collections. A class is used to specify the form of an object and it. Now well take a step back and consider the programming philosophy underlying classes, known as objectoriented programming oop. To easily navigate through the knec past examination paper pdf below, mobile phone users are read more. Introduction to object oriented programming, userdefined types, polymorphism, and.
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